Swiss Chard seeds
ow to Grow Swiss Chard: A Simple Step-by-Step Guide
Swiss chard is a nutritious leafy green that’s surprisingly easy to grow, whether in your garden bed or in pots. Follow these steps to enjoy a steady harvest of this colourful and versatile vegetable.
Step 1: Choose the right time to plant
Swiss chard grows best in cooler conditions. Sow your seeds directly outdoors once the risk of frost has passed, typically in early spring.
Step 2: Prepare your garden bed
Choose a sunny or partly shaded location. Chard prefers well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Improve soil quality by mixing in compost or organic matter to boost nutrients and enhance drainage.
Step 3: Sow the seeds
Plant seeds 1–2 cm deep and space them 10–15 cm apart. For multiple rows, allow about 30 cm between each row to give plants enough room to grow.
Step 4: Water regularly
Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so make sure the soil has proper drainage.
Step 5: Thin the seedlings
Once the seedlings reach about 10 cm tall, thin them out by removing the weaker ones. This gives the stronger plants space to thrive.
Step 6: Harvest tender leaves
You can begin harvesting chard leaves when they’re large enough – usually 30 to 60 days after planting. Snip the outer leaves at the base to encourage continuous growth throughout the season.
Step 7: Maintain and feed your plants
Feed your chard with a balanced fertilizer after thinning to support healthy growth. Regularly remove weeds and keep an eye out for pests to ensure a strong, healthy crop.
How to Use Swiss Chard in the Kitchen
Swiss chard isn’t just beautiful in the garden – it’s incredibly versatile in the kitchen, too. Here are some tasty ways to enjoy it:
Salads: Use raw Swiss chard leaves for a pop of colour and a mild, earthy flavour.
Steamed or boiled: Serve as a side dish with a dab of butter or a drizzle of olive oil.
Stuffed dishes: Add to omelettes, quiches, or meat fillings for extra nutrients and flavour.
Stir-fried or sautéed: Chop and cook quickly for a fresh, healthy addition to any meal.
Soups and stews: Add chopped chard to boost the nutritional value of your dishes.
Chard chips: Bake in the oven with a bit of oil and seasoning for a crunchy snack.
Smoothies: Blend into green smoothies for a vitamin-packed boost.
Wraps: Use the large leaves as healthy wraps filled with rice, veggies, or proteins.
Get creative and experiment with different recipes to find your favourite way to enjoy Swiss chard – from garden to plate!